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1841 rebellion in Guria : ウィキペディア英語版 | 1841 rebellion in Guria
The 1841 rebellion in Guria ((グルジア語:გურიის აჯანყება), ''guriis ajanq'eba''; (ロシア語:Мятеж в Гурии), ''myatezh v Gurii'') was a conflict in the former Georgian principality of Guria, at that time part of the Georgian–Imeretian Governorate of the Russian Empire, that took place as a reaction to the government's newly introduced duties and taxes for the Georgian peasants. The rebels, joined by several nobles, were initially successful in overrunning much of Guria, but they were finally defeated by the Russian army and the allied Georgian nobility in September 1841. ==Background== Guria, a small and poor Georgian rural province on the Black Sea, had been under the Russian hegemony since 1810. In 1829, the Russians eliminated the local autonomous princely rule and imposed a Russian administration. The province had already been a scene of anti-Russian insurrection in 1820〔Suny, Ronald Grigor (1994), ''The Making of the Georgian Nation'', p. 85. Indiana University Press, ISBN 0253209153〕 and would gain more notability with a popular Social-Democratic uprising in 1905.〔Jones, Stephen F. (1989), "Marxism and Peasant Revolt in the Russian Empire: The Case of the Gurian Republic", ''Slavonic and East European Review'' 67: 403–34.〕
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